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Information
CISCO-700-765-Cisco Security Architecture for System Engineers Topics Cover:
Overview of Cisco Security Portfolio
Importance of Security in Modern Networks
Cisco’s Security Framework and Strategy
Fundamental Concepts of Network Security
Basic Network Security Principles
Threat Landscape and Attack Vectors
Security Terminology and Definitions
Cisco Security Products and Solutions
Cisco Firepower NGFW (Next-Generation Firewall)
Features and Capabilities
Configuration and Management
Secure Internet Gateway Capabilities
Cisco Identity Services Engine (ISE)
Identity and Access Management
Policy Enforcement and Network Segmentation
Endpoint Protection and Response (EDR)
Malware Detection and Remediation
Network Traffic Analysis
Anomaly Detection and Incident Response
Secure Mobility Solution
VPN and Secure Remote Access
Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA)
Zero Trust Security Model
Security Architecture Design Principles
Integrating Cisco Security Products
Designing Secure Network Topologies
Scalability and Performance Considerations
Best Practices for Deploying Cisco Security Solutions
Step-by-Step Deployment Guides
Integration with Existing Infrastructure
Configuration and Initial Setup
Day-to-Day Management of Cisco Security Solutions
Monitoring and Maintaining Security Posture
Policy Management and Enforcement
Incident Response and Management
Automation and Orchestration
Advanced Threat Detection and Mitigation
Security Analytics and Reporting
Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence in Security
Secure Access Service Edge (SASE)
Cryptography and Encryption Techniques
Network Protocols and Their Security Implications
Security Standards and Compliance
Risk Management and Assessment
Practical Applications and Problem-Solving
Case Studies and Real-World Examples
Troubleshooting Common Security Issues
Developing Security Policies and Procedures
Incident Response Planning and Execution
Assessing Security Risks and Threats
Developing Strategic Security Plans
Ethical Considerations in Cybersecurity
Core and Advanced Security Solutions
Integration of Security into Cisco Networking Products
Importance of Security in Modern Networks
Impact of Security Breaches on Businesses
Cisco’s Security Framework and Strategy
Security by Design Principles
Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability (CIA Triad)
Authentication, Authorization, and Accounting (AAA)
Threat Landscape and Attack Vectors
Types of Cyber Attacks (Phishing, DDoS, Ransomware, etc.)
Threat Actors and Their Motivations
Security Terminology and Definitions
Commonly Used Security Terms
Industry Standards and Regulations (ISO, NIST, GDPR)
Cisco Firepower NGFW (Next-Generation Firewall)
Intrusion Prevention System (IPS)
Advanced Malware Protection (AMP)
Application Visibility and Control (AVC)
Cloud Access Security Broker (CASB)
Cisco Identity Services Engine (ISE)
Network Access Control (NAC)
Profiling and Posture Assessment
Threat Hunting and Forensics
Integration with Threat Intelligence
Network Visibility and Segmentation
Encrypted Traffic Analytics (ETA)
Secure Network Access for Remote Users
VPN Technologies (SSL VPN, IPsec VPN)
Endpoint Posture Checking
Adaptive Authentication
Security Architecture Design Principles
Modular and Scalable Design
Redundancy and High Availability
Integrating Cisco Security Products
Unified Security Policy Management
Cross-Product Integration Strategies
Designing Secure Network Topologies
Segmentation and Micro-Segmentation
DMZ Design and Implementation
Scalability and Performance Considerations
Optimizing Security for Performance
5. Deployment and Implementation
Best Practices for Deploying Cisco Security Solutions
Deployment Phases and Milestones
Step-by-Step Deployment Guides
Configuration of Cisco Firepower and ISE
Integration with Cisco Umbrella and Stealth watch
Integration with Existing Infrastructure
Compatibility with Legacy Systems
Transition Strategies from Old to New Systems
Configuration and Initial Setup
Basic and Advanced Configuration Options
Initial Policy Creation and Testing
Day-to-Day Management of Cisco Security Solutions
Routine Monitoring and Maintenance Tasks
Monitoring and Maintaining Security Posture
Security Information and Event Management (SIEM)
Policy Management and Enforcement
Updating and Maintaining Security Policies
Automated Policy Enforcement Techniques
Incident Response and Management
Incident Response Lifecycle
Creating and Executing an Incident Response Plan
Automation and Orchestration
Automation Tools and Scripts
Orchestration Platforms (Cisco DNA Center, SecureX)
Advanced Threat Detection and Mitigation
Machine Learning and AI in Threat Detection
Threat Intelligence Platforms (TIP)
Security Analytics and Reporting
Analyzing Security Logs and Events
Generating Security Reports for Management
Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence in Security
Implementing Zero Trust with Cisco Solutions
Secure Access Service Edge (SASE)
Benefits and Implementation Strategies
Cryptography and Encryption Techniques
Symmetric and Asymmetric Encryption
Key Management and Public Key Infrastructure (PKI)
Network Protocols and Their Security Implications
TCP/IP Suite and Vulnerabilities
Secure Protocols (HTTPS, SSH, IPSec)
Security Standards and Compliance
Industry Standards (PCI-DSS, HIPAA, etc.)
Compliance Requirements and Audits
Risk Management and Assessment
Case Studies and Real-World Examples
Analysis of Historical Security Breaches
Lessons Learned and Best Practices
Troubleshooting Common Security Issues
Identifying and Resolving Configuration Errors
Developing Security Policies and Procedures
Creating Comprehensive Security Policies
Incident Handling and Response Procedures
Incident Response Planning and Execution
Building an Incident Response Team
Conducting Post-Incident Analysis
Comparative Analysis of Security Products
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Question 1 of 30
1. Question
Sarah, a network engineer, is tasked with designing a DMZ for her company’s network. The primary goal is to ensure that the internal network is protected while still allowing external access to the company’s web servers. Which of the following configurations should Sarah implement?
Correct
Placing the web servers in the DMZ and configuring firewalls to control access ensures that the internal network remains secure while providing necessary access to external users. This follows best practices for network segmentation and minimizes the risk of external threats reaching the internal network.
Incorrect
Placing the web servers in the DMZ and configuring firewalls to control access ensures that the internal network remains secure while providing necessary access to external users. This follows best practices for network segmentation and minimizes the risk of external threats reaching the internal network.
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Question 2 of 30
2. Question
During the design phase of a new security architecture, which factor is most critical to ensure the scalability of Cisco security solutions?
Correct
Scalability in security architecture is best achieved by designing with modular and flexible security appliances that can be upgraded or expanded as needed. This allows for future growth without significant redesign.
Incorrect
Scalability in security architecture is best achieved by designing with modular and flexible security appliances that can be upgraded or expanded as needed. This allows for future growth without significant redesign.
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Question 3 of 30
3. Question
John is optimizing his network’s security settings to ensure maximum performance without compromising security. Which practice should he prioritize?
Correct
Regularly updating and fine-tuning security policies based on network traffic analysis ensures that the security settings are optimized for the current traffic patterns and threats, maintaining a balance between security and performance.
Incorrect
Regularly updating and fine-tuning security policies based on network traffic analysis ensures that the security settings are optimized for the current traffic patterns and threats, maintaining a balance between security and performance.
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Question 4 of 30
4. Question
During the deployment of a new Cisco security solution, what is the first phase that should be completed?
Correct
The planning and design phase is crucial as it lays the foundation for the deployment. It involves understanding the requirements, designing the architecture, and creating a detailed deployment plan to ensure a smooth implementation.
Incorrect
The planning and design phase is crucial as it lays the foundation for the deployment. It involves understanding the requirements, designing the architecture, and creating a detailed deployment plan to ensure a smooth implementation.
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Question 5 of 30
5. Question
When deploying Cisco Firepower for a large enterprise, which best practice should be followed to ensure comprehensive coverage?
Correct
Using a mix of physical and virtual sensors in strategic locations ensures comprehensive coverage and flexibility, providing visibility and protection across different segments of the network.
Incorrect
Using a mix of physical and virtual sensors in strategic locations ensures comprehensive coverage and flexibility, providing visibility and protection across different segments of the network.
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Question 6 of 30
6. Question
In which deployment phase is it essential to establish baselines for network performance and security?
Correct
Establishing baselines during the testing and validation phase allows for a comparison against post-deployment performance and security metrics, ensuring that the deployment meets the expected standards.
Incorrect
Establishing baselines during the testing and validation phase allows for a comparison against post-deployment performance and security metrics, ensuring that the deployment meets the expected standards.
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Question 7 of 30
7. Question
Which document is crucial for guiding the deployment of Cisco ISE in a structured manner?
Correct
The Cisco ISE Step-by-Step Deployment Guide provides detailed instructions and best practices for deploying Cisco Identity Services Engine (ISE) efficiently and correctly, ensuring all necessary steps are followed.
Incorrect
The Cisco ISE Step-by-Step Deployment Guide provides detailed instructions and best practices for deploying Cisco Identity Services Engine (ISE) efficiently and correctly, ensuring all necessary steps are followed.
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Question 8 of 30
8. Question
Michael is configuring Cisco Firepower and needs to ensure that threat detection is optimized. Which feature should he prioritize enabling?
Correct
Enabling the Intrusion Prevention System (IPS) is crucial for optimizing threat detection as it actively monitors and blocks malicious activities and threats in real-time, providing a critical layer of security.
Incorrect
Enabling the Intrusion Prevention System (IPS) is crucial for optimizing threat detection as it actively monitors and blocks malicious activities and threats in real-time, providing a critical layer of security.
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Question 9 of 30
9. Question
To enhance network security by integrating Cisco Umbrella with Stealthwatch, which benefit is most significant?
Correct
Integrating Cisco Umbrella with Stealthwatch enhances threat intelligence and visibility, allowing for better detection and response to threats through comprehensive data correlation and analysis.
Incorrect
Integrating Cisco Umbrella with Stealthwatch enhances threat intelligence and visibility, allowing for better detection and response to threats through comprehensive data correlation and analysis.
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Question 10 of 30
10. Question
Emma is integrating Cisco security solutions with her company’s existing infrastructure. What should be her primary focus to ensure seamless integration?
Correct
Ensuring compatibility with current network protocols and devices is essential for seamless integration. This involves verifying that the Cisco security solutions can effectively work with the existing infrastructure without causing disruptions.
Incorrect
Ensuring compatibility with current network protocols and devices is essential for seamless integration. This involves verifying that the Cisco security solutions can effectively work with the existing infrastructure without causing disruptions.
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Question 11 of 30
11. Question
Mr. Johnson is responsible for integrating a new Cisco firewall into an existing network that still runs some legacy systems. These legacy systems use protocols and applications that are not natively supported by the new firewall. What is the best course of action for Mr. Johnson to ensure compatibility and security?
Correct
Creating custom policies to allow legacy traffic through the firewall ensures that the firewall can manage the traffic without compromising security. Disabling the firewall or using compatibility mode may reduce security effectiveness, and dual firewall architecture can be overly complex and costly .
Incorrect
Creating custom policies to allow legacy traffic through the firewall ensures that the firewall can manage the traffic without compromising security. Disabling the firewall or using compatibility mode may reduce security effectiveness, and dual firewall architecture can be overly complex and costly .
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Question 12 of 30
12. Question
Ms. Lee is planning the transition from an old security system to a new Cisco security solution. She needs to ensure a smooth transition with minimal downtime. What strategy should Ms. Lee implement?
Correct
Running both systems in parallel allows Ms. Lee to test the new system while still having the old system as a fallback. This minimizes downtime and allows for troubleshooting before fully committing to the new system .
Incorrect
Running both systems in parallel allows Ms. Lee to test the new system while still having the old system as a fallback. This minimizes downtime and allows for troubleshooting before fully committing to the new system .
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Question 13 of 30
13. Question
Mr. Brown is setting up a new Cisco ASA firewall for his company. Which initial configuration step is crucial to ensure the firewall operates correctly and securely?
Correct
Configuring basic network settings like IP addresses and routing is essential for the firewall to be integrated into the network and to start functioning properly. This step lays the foundation for further configurations .
Incorrect
Configuring basic network settings like IP addresses and routing is essential for the firewall to be integrated into the network and to start functioning properly. This step lays the foundation for further configurations .
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Question 14 of 30
14. Question
Ms. Adams is configuring advanced security policies on a Cisco Firepower Management Center. She wants to optimize performance while maintaining high security. Which approach should she take?
Correct
Using predefined security templates allows Ms. Adams to start with a well-tested baseline and then customize settings according to her network’s specific needs. This balances performance and security effectively .
Incorrect
Using predefined security templates allows Ms. Adams to start with a well-tested baseline and then customize settings according to her network’s specific needs. This balances performance and security effectively .
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Question 15 of 30
15. Question
Mr. Kim is tasked with creating initial security policies for a newly deployed Cisco ASA. What is a recommended best practice for this task?
Correct
Using an iterative approach to test and refine policies ensures that the policies are effective and do not inadvertently block legitimate traffic. This method allows for continuous improvement and adaptation to the network’s needs .
Incorrect
Using an iterative approach to test and refine policies ensures that the policies are effective and do not inadvertently block legitimate traffic. This method allows for continuous improvement and adaptation to the network’s needs .
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Question 16 of 30
16. Question
Mrs. Davis is responsible for the day-to-day management of a Cisco security solution. What is a crucial daily task she should perform to maintain security?
Correct
Reviewing and analyzing security logs and alerts daily helps Mrs. Davis to identify and respond to potential threats in a timely manner. It ensures ongoing security and awareness of any incidents .
Incorrect
Reviewing and analyzing security logs and alerts daily helps Mrs. Davis to identify and respond to potential threats in a timely manner. It ensures ongoing security and awareness of any incidents .
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Question 17 of 30
17. Question
Mr. White manages a network secured by Cisco Umbrella. To ensure continuous protection, which routine monitoring task is most critical?
Correct
Monitoring the security dashboard for anomalies is crucial as it provides real-time insights into potential threats and allows for immediate action. Regular software updates are important but not as frequently as daily monitoring .
Incorrect
Monitoring the security dashboard for anomalies is crucial as it provides real-time insights into potential threats and allows for immediate action. Regular software updates are important but not as frequently as daily monitoring .
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Question 18 of 30
18. Question
Ms. Green is responsible for maintaining the security posture of her company’s network using Cisco Stealthwatch. What is the best practice for her to follow?
Correct
Continuous network traffic analysis helps Ms. Green to identify unusual patterns that might indicate a security breach. This proactive approach is crucial for maintaining a strong security posture .
Incorrect
Continuous network traffic analysis helps Ms. Green to identify unusual patterns that might indicate a security breach. This proactive approach is crucial for maintaining a strong security posture .
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Question 19 of 30
19. Question
Mr. Taylor is setting up a Cisco SIEM solution to enhance his company’s security monitoring capabilities. Which feature should he prioritize to ensure comprehensive threat detection?
Correct
Integrating the SIEM solution with other security tools ensures comprehensive monitoring and threat detection across all layers of the network. This holistic approach improves overall security effectiveness .
Incorrect
Integrating the SIEM solution with other security tools ensures comprehensive monitoring and threat detection across all layers of the network. This holistic approach improves overall security effectiveness .
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Question 20 of 30
20. Question
Mrs. Carter is tasked with enforcing security policies using Cisco Identity Services Engine (ISE). What is a critical step she should take to ensure policies are effective?
Correct
Implementing role-based access control (RBAC) ensures that users only have access to the resources they need, reducing the risk of unauthorized access and potential breaches .
Incorrect
Implementing role-based access control (RBAC) ensures that users only have access to the resources they need, reducing the risk of unauthorized access and potential breaches .
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Question 21 of 30
21. Question
Mr. Smith is a security engineer at a mid-sized company. He has been tasked with updating the company’s security policies to ensure they comply with new regulatory requirements and emerging threats. Which of the following actions should Mr. Smith prioritize first in the policy update process?
Correct
The first step in updating security policies should be a thorough review and assessment of the current policies to identify gaps and areas that need to be updated to comply with new regulatory requirements. This ensures that any updates made are targeted and effective.
Incorrect
The first step in updating security policies should be a thorough review and assessment of the current policies to identify gaps and areas that need to be updated to comply with new regulatory requirements. This ensures that any updates made are targeted and effective.
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Question 22 of 30
22. Question
Which of the following is an advantage of automated policy enforcement in a network security context?
Correct
Automated policy enforcement ensures that security policies are applied consistently across all devices and network segments, reducing the risk of human error and improving overall security posture.
Incorrect
Automated policy enforcement ensures that security policies are applied consistently across all devices and network segments, reducing the risk of human error and improving overall security posture.
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Question 23 of 30
23. Question
Jane, an incident response manager, is preparing her team for a potential data breach. Which of the following should be her primary focus to ensure effective incident response?
Correct
Developing detailed incident response playbooks is crucial for guiding the team through specific types of incidents, ensuring a structured and effective response. These playbooks provide step-by-step instructions and clarify roles and responsibilities.
Incorrect
Developing detailed incident response playbooks is crucial for guiding the team through specific types of incidents, ensuring a structured and effective response. These playbooks provide step-by-step instructions and clarify roles and responsibilities.
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Question 24 of 30
24. Question
During which phase of the incident response lifecycle should an organization focus on learning from past incidents to improve future responses?
Correct
The Lessons Learned phase is where an organization reviews the incident, identifies what went well and what didn’t, and implements improvements to enhance future incident responses. This continuous improvement process is essential for evolving security practices.
Incorrect
The Lessons Learned phase is where an organization reviews the incident, identifies what went well and what didn’t, and implements improvements to enhance future incident responses. This continuous improvement process is essential for evolving security practices.
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Question 25 of 30
25. Question
Which of the following is a critical component of creating an effective incident response plan?
Correct
An effective incident response plan must include detailed contact information for key personnel and external partners to ensure swift communication and coordination during an incident.
Incorrect
An effective incident response plan must include detailed contact information for key personnel and external partners to ensure swift communication and coordination during an incident.
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Question 26 of 30
26. Question
Which benefit does orchestration provide over simple automation in security operations?
Correct
Orchestration coordinates multiple automated tasks and processes, creating a more comprehensive and integrated response to security threats. It allows for complex workflows and improved efficiency in security operations.
Incorrect
Orchestration coordinates multiple automated tasks and processes, creating a more comprehensive and integrated response to security threats. It allows for complex workflows and improved efficiency in security operations.
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Question 27 of 30
27. Question
Mr. Johnson is evaluating different automation tools for his company’s security operations. Which feature is most critical for ensuring the tools can effectively respond to evolving threats?
Correct
Integration with threat intelligence feeds is crucial for automation tools to stay updated on the latest threats and respond effectively. This allows the tools to leverage real-time data to detect and mitigate new threats promptly.
Incorrect
Integration with threat intelligence feeds is crucial for automation tools to stay updated on the latest threats and respond effectively. This allows the tools to leverage real-time data to detect and mitigate new threats promptly.
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Question 28 of 30
28. Question
Which of the following best describes a key benefit of using Cisco SecureX as an orchestration platform?
Correct
Cisco SecureX provides centralized visibility and control, allowing organizations to manage and respond to threats across their entire security infrastructure efficiently. This integrated approach improves situational awareness and response capabilities.
Incorrect
Cisco SecureX provides centralized visibility and control, allowing organizations to manage and respond to threats across their entire security infrastructure efficiently. This integrated approach improves situational awareness and response capabilities.
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Question 29 of 30
29. Question
Which technique is most effective for detecting advanced persistent threats (APTs) within a network?
Correct
Heuristic analysis and behavioral monitoring are effective for detecting APTs, as these techniques can identify unusual patterns and behaviors indicative of sophisticated, persistent threats that traditional methods might miss.
Incorrect
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Question 30 of 30
30. Question
Which of the following best describes a key advantage of using machine learning and AI in threat detection?
Correct
Machine learning and AI can analyze large datasets to identify patterns and predict emerging threats, enhancing the ability to detect and respond to new and evolving threats more effectively than traditional methods.
Incorrect
Machine learning and AI can analyze large datasets to identify patterns and predict emerging threats, enhancing the ability to detect and respond to new and evolving threats more effectively than traditional methods.